PDF download Download Article PDF download Download Article

Becoming a surveyor involves understanding the position and its expectations and receiving the necessary education and training, all of which requires dedication and hard work. Surveyors are crucial to the land development industry, as they are responsible for making precise measurements to help mark property boundaries; they also provide data on the shape and contour of the Earth's surface, which is used by engineers, cartographers, and construction companies. Because of this important work, surveyors are expected to master many skills related to the job, done through formal education and career training. Don't let this scare you, though! By following through with the necessary steps, you can achieve your goal and be an important part of a vital industry!

Part 1
Part 1 of 3:

Understanding the Role

PDF download Download Article
  1. As a surveyor, you will be responsible for visiting sites for the purposes of mapping and measuring them. You will use stakes, flags, and other markers, as well as special measuring equipment. Once you have collected the data, you will then punch the information into a computer. This information can then be accessed by cartographers, engineers, and construction companies.[1]
    • As a surveyor, you are part of a larger process and your primary role is to collect geographic data that will be utilized by other experts in the field. You will also need to have excellent math skills and be confident with recording data with accuracy and clarity. You should be able to clearly see distance and size in a landscape.
    • You will often be working with other surveyors or in a team, so you also need to be able to work and communicate effectively with others.
  2. Surveying is a primarily an outdoor job and requires lots of time spent navigating outdoor environments. This means you will need to be prepared for adverse or harsh weather conditions and lots of walking and standing for extended periods of time. You will also need to carry heavy equipment through rough weather and terrain.[2]
    • Occasionally, you may need to travel quite a far distance and stay overnight to access certain sites. However, you can also be an office-surveyor, where you spend more time in the office preparing incoming data from surveyors in the field.[3]
    • The pay scale for surveyors averages $57,000 a year or $27 an hour. Most surveyors are paid a stable salary wage for their work and receive employee benefits, especially if they work with a large surveying firm. A complete list of average salary for surveyors by state can be found here: https://www.bls.gov/ooh/architecture-and-engineering/surveyors.htm.
    Advertisement
  3. Surveying is expected to grow by 10% in the next 10 years, and is considered an in demand career. Many surveyors work for private engineering or mapping companies, as well as state and local government agencies.[4]
    • This also means that job opportunities in surveying will continue to grow as there will be a continued need for construction surveying and engineering surveying as the country’s infrastructure continues to expand and grow.
  4. Advertisement
Part 2
Part 2 of 3:

Education and Licensing

PDF download Download Article
  1. To be a surveyor, you must earn your high school diploma or GED equivalent. Though some surveying companies only require a high school diploma, many companies are starting to look for candidates that also have additional training in survey technology and geography as well.[5]
    • If you enjoyed geometry and trigonometry in high school, land surveying may be right for you. You should also take courses in algebra, drafting, computer aided drafting (CAD), and geography in high school to better prepare for the surveyor role.[6]
  2. Due to the growing technical nature of surveying, many employers now require a bachelor’s degree in surveying, mapping, or geomatics. These degree programs often include courses in calculus, geographic information systems (GIS), and cartography.[7]
    • Some states may also require you to complete a degree program that is approved by the Accreditation Board for Engineering and Technology (ABET).
  3. Depending on what state you are planning to work in as a surveyor, you may or may not need to get a license to become a surveyor. However, no matter what state you plan to work in, you will need to take the Fundamentals of Surveying exam, which is administered by the National Council of Examiners for Engineering and Surveying (NCEES).[8]
    • Once you pass this test, you can begin hands on training under the supervision of a licensed surveyor. This hands on training usually lasts about two years.
    • After you have completed the required work experience, you can take the Principles and Practice of Surveying exam, also administered by the NCEES. Some states may also require you to take a state licensing board exam and continuing education courses to maintain your license in the state.
  4. Advertisement
Part 3
Part 3 of 3:

Finding a Position

PDF download Download Article
  1. To gain more hands on experience, you may want to consider doing an internship during the summer with a surveyor company while you are still in school. Working with a survey crew every day will allow you to get a better sense of the expectations of the role and make connections with individuals in the field.
  2. There are several professional societies that focus on building the careers of its members and promoting new survey methods, including the National Society of Professional Surveyors (NSPS) and the Imaging and Geospatial Information Society (ASPRS). These surveyor associations can be great opportunities for networking, connecting, and learning more about the profession.[9]
    • More information on the National Society of Professional Surveyors (NSPS) can be found on their website. More information on the Imaging and Geospatial Information Society (ASPRS) can be found on their website.
  3. If you are fresh out of school, you may want to start by applying for entry-level surveyor positions with surveyor companies in your area or state. Look for surveyor companies that work in an industry you are interested in getting involved with and that have a strong sense of mentorship and learning. You will be working closely with more experienced surveyors and this can be a good learning opportunity as you progress in your career.[10]
    • You should prepare a resume that lists your key skills and your education as well any relevant hands on experience you have. You should also note if you belong to any surveyor associations, as this will show you are active in the community and are interested in expanding your knowledge of the field.
    • In your job interviews, you should highlight your key skills like your strong math and science skills, you ability to process surveyor data and your ability to work well in groups or with a team. It's important that you display confidence in your knowledge of the position but that you also indicate you are opening to learning and expanding your existing skills.
  4. Advertisement


Community Q&A

Search
Add New Question
  • Question
    What subjects are required to be a survey student?
    Community Answer
    Community Answer
    You should contact an enrollment counselor as specific schools have different requirements.
  • Question
    Do I need a license in Texas?
    Community Answer
    Community Answer
    You need a license everywhere.
  • Question
    Are there prerequisites for surveying school?
    Community Answer
    Community Answer
    The only prerequisite to enter into a degree in geomatics is a high school diploma or GED. In NC, as of 2013, you are eligible to take the survey exams if you meet one of the following requirements: 1.) high school diploma/GED and 16 consecutive years working experience under a licensed surveyor. 2.) A 2-year degree in a surveying discipline and 8 years consecutive work experience under a pls. 3.) A bachelor's degree in a survey field and 2 consecutive years work experience under a pls. If you meet one of the aforementioned requirements, you can take the exams. If you pass them, you have to appear before the board of surveyors to show progression every year in abilities.
Ask a Question
200 characters left
Include your email address to get a message when this question is answered.
Submit
Advertisement

Tips

Submit a Tip
All tip submissions are carefully reviewed before being published
Name
Please provide your name and last initial
Thanks for submitting a tip for review!

About This Article

Arun Ghosh
Co-authored by:
Real Estate Expert
This article was co-authored by Arun Ghosh. Arun Ghosh is a Real Estate Expert and Licensee with over five years of experience, specializing in commercial real estate. He recently received a certification in Commercial Real Estate Analysis and Investment from the MIT School of Architecture and Planning. As the founder of Hutfin.com, Arun created an online marketplace designed to streamline the selling and buying of commercial property. Previously, he worked as a certified Cloud Architect and DevOps Engineer and is a member of prestigious organizations such as REIN, ISACA, EC-Council, and PMI. He has also served as a U.S. Army Officer. He holds a Bachelor's Degree from the University of Kerala and a Master's Degree from the Hough Graduate School of Business at the University of Florida. This article has been viewed 160,693 times.
How helpful is this?
Co-authors: 11
Updated: December 11, 2024
Views: 160,693
Article SummaryX

To become a surveyor, start by taking as many math courses, like geometry and trigonometry, in high school as you can, because surveying involves a lot of math. You’ll definitely need a high school diploma or the GED equivalent, but you might also consider getting a bachelor’s degree in surveying to give you an edge over the competition. Before you’re done with school, try to do an internship at a surveyor company to get valuable experience and make connections in the field. For tips on how to have the best chance of getting a surveying job right out of school, read on!

Did this summary help you?

Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 160,693 times.

Reader Success Stories

  • C. Watson

    C. Watson

    Feb 26, 2017

    "The article was helpful in learning about the proper steps in becoming a surveyor, for sure. Just what I was..." more
Share your story

Did this article help you?

Advertisement