This article was co-authored by Bianca Cox. Bianca Cox is a Hair Stylist, Licensed Cosmetologist, Owner of The Hair Throne, and Co-Owner of Bianchi Salon. Her salons pride themselves on their modernity, individuality, art, and professional services. You can check out The Hair Throne and more of Bianca's hairstyling on Instagram @hairthrone and on her personal Instagram @biancajcox.
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Curls add flair to any look, and many people have a natural curl that can be emphasized using certain hair care techniques. Whether you have a little wave you want to turn into full-fledged curls, or you'd like to make the ringlets you've got more defined and less frizzy, using the right cleansing method and styling process will bring out the best in your curly style.
Steps
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Use medium-bodied shampoo and conditioner. Choose products that will help to define your curls without weighing down your hair. Look for curl-defining shampoo and conditioner that helps to bring out the curl while also hydrating your hair to keep it shiny and strong.
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Finger-comb your hair to detangle it. Using your fingers instead of a brush or comb will help your natural curls stay together, rather than pulling them apart. When you want your hair to look as curly as possible, your fingers are the best tools you can use to handle your hair.Advertisement
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Flip your hair over and blot it dry in sections. Use your fingers to gently pull apart strands of hair into separate sections, leaving your natural waves as intact as possible. Use a soft microfiber towel to blot each section of hair dry, starting at the roots and working down to the tips.
- When you let your hair air dry without separating it into sections, the mass of wet hair tends to clump up as it dries instead of separating into well-defined curls.
- Don't towel your hair dry roughly, since this can cause it to get frizzy. Just gently blot your hair dry to the tips.
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Apply curl-defining gel or lotion. Instead of running it through your hair from the roots to the tips, rub some product between your palms and cup your hair from the bottom, gently scrunching each section of hair from the bottom and using your fingers to apply it to the length of your hair. This will help your curls stay bouncy instead of weighing them down.
- As you apply the product, squeeze your hair gently to help lift up the curls.
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Dry your hair with a diffuser.[1] After it has air-dried to the point where it's no longer dripping, flip your hair upside down. Use the diffuser attachment on your hair dryer to dry your hair in sections, pointing up from the bottom instead of drying from the top down. Lift the section you're drying onto the diffuser and gently push up with the diffuser to help define your curls. Continue section by section until your hair is mostly dry.
- Drying your hair without the diffuser will blow out your curls, so make sure you use the attachment.
- At this point, handle your hair with your fingers as little as possible; let the diffuser do the work. Handling your hair too much will lead to frizzing.
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Finish with light-hold hairspray. This will keep your curls from falling out too quickly, especially if it's humid outside. To keep your curls lasting as long as possible, try not to touch your hair throughout the day. Avoid wearing a hat or using hair accessories that might weigh your hair down.
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Wash your hair sparingly. Curly or kinky hair tends to be a little drier and coarser than straight hair. Since it has a spiral shape, the natural oils produced by the scalp don't make it all the way to the tips, resulting in hair that isn't naturally as conditioned as straight hair. Curlier hair requires a different sort of treatment from straighter hair, and that starts with washing it less often.[2]
- If you wash your hair every day, try cutting back to just two times a week and see if you notice that your curls are less dry.
- Everyone's hair texture and oil level is a little different, so experiment and see what works for you. It might take a few weeks before you figure out how many times a week you need to wash your hair to keep it clean but also well conditioned.
Jen Atkin, Celebrity HairstylistDon't wash your hair too frequently. "I like to go at least three days between hair washes. Some people need to wash every other day, but I don’t recommend washing every day. It’s good to let your hair get its natural oils and brush that through with a boar bristle brush to distribute the oil."
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Consider washing with conditioner instead of shampoo. Many people with curly or kinky hair have switched from regular shampooing to the co-wash method. They have found that washing with conditioner instead of shampoo gets it just as clean without drying it out.[3] Conditioner moisturizes coils and keeps them in good shape, rather than pulling them apart.
- Look for a conditioner that does not contain silicones. These make your hair shiny at first, but eventually they build up and leave curls looking weighed down and dull.
- If you choose to use shampoo, get one that's sulfate-free or is labeled as moisturizing or nourishing. Sulfates are a cleansing agent that dry out hair, cause frizz, and they wreak havoc on a curly head.
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Find a deep conditioner that gives you the texture you desire. There are so many deep conditioners on the market that it can be difficult to choose which one to buy. You can actually use your normal conditioner as a deep conditioner; just leave it in your hair for a few hours before rinsing it out. If you're up for experimenting, try adding different different deep conditioning treatments to find one that works with your curls. Here are a few common natural conditioners:
- Honey. Mix 2 tablespoons of honey with 2 tablespoons of water. Work the mixture through your hair section by section. Let it sit for an hour, then rinse it out.
- OIive oil or coconut oil. Work section by section to finger-comb the oil into your hair. Let it sit for an hour, then rinse it out. Your hair may still feel a bit oily, so if it bothers you, rinse it along with shampoo.
- Egg whites. An egg white rinse will leave your hair looking shiny and moisturized. Separate two eggs and stir the whites together. Dilute with a little water. Work the mixture into your hair section by section. Let it sit for an hour, then rinse with the coldest water you can tolerate.
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Use a finishing oil or butter. This seals your hair's cuticle so that your hair will stay hydrated even after your hair is dry.[4] Working section by section, smooth your oil or finishing butter of choice into your curls, finger combing so that the curls stay intact. The following oils and butters are popular choices:
- Argan oil
- Shea butter
- Cocoa butter
- Creams that contain one of the above ingredients
- Curl-defining serums
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Avoid products that dry out your hair. The styling products you use have the potential to dry out your hair and create frizz. Before you use hairspray, gel, and other styling products, test them on just one small section of hair to see the results before you cover your entire head with it.
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Do not brush your hair. If you have curly or kinky hair, particularly if you have tight coils, brushing your hair will separate it and leave you looking poofy and frizzy. This type of hair never really needs to be brushed. If you need to detangle your hair, finger-comb it section by section, or use a wide-tooth comb if you don't have tight coils.
- If your hair is more wavy than curly, you can use a boar-bristle brush to brush your hair, but only when it's dry. A boar-bristle brush is made with bristles that are similar to the texture of your hair, so it won't damage your curls. It's used to help move your scalp's natural oils down the length of your hair.
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Get your curls cut by a stylist who knows curls. Curls are notoriously difficult to cut. When it's done the wrong way, you can end up with a style that just doesn't look right with your hair texture. Do some research to find a stylist who's experienced in cutting curly hair. Look online for reviews, or ask your curly-haired friends for a recommendation.
- Tell the stylist you want to avoid triangle hair, and see what he or she says. Anyone experienced in cutting curly hair knows what this means. Triangle hair is when the heavy curls grow in the shape of a triangular helmet. A good stylist will be able to cut the curls in such a way that they have better shape and movement.
- If a stylist wants to "thin" your hair with thinning shears, that's a red flag. Thinning shears can cause curly hair to frizz.
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Air dry or diffuse your hair instead of blowing it out. Using a full blast of heat to dry curls will make your hair texture drier and coarser over time. It's better to let your curls air dry or diffuse on a low setting so your hair retains its bounce and stays hydrated. Finger-comb your curls section by section, then let them air dry so they stay bouncy and sleek.
- If you're concerned about getting more volume near your roots, use small clips to lift up your hair near your scalp. The hair will dry with a little more lift than it otherwise would.
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Handle your hair gently. Scrunching, brushing, towel-drying, twisting, and otherwise roughly handling curly hair can crush and separate the curls, making it look frizzy and messy. To keep your curls coiled, avoid touching your hair except when you really need to. When you're applying produce or finger-combing, separate your hair into sections and work on each one gently. Here are a few other ways you can avoid getting frizzy:[5]
- Sleep on a silk pillowcase designed to provide a soft surface for your hair. It's good for your skin, too.
- Avoid styles that pull too much on your curls, and use hair accessories that aren't too sharp or tight.
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Revive your curls in between washes. When you wake up in the morning (after sleeping on your fancy silk pillowcase), your curls might look a little flat. To perk them back up, spray your hair with water, leave-in conditioner, or a spray gel to add more moisture. Work it through your hair section by section to revive the shape of the curls.[6]
- To keep frizz at bay during the day, bring along a little gel or hair oil you can use to smooth down your hair.
- Remember not to comb or brush out your curls if you want them to stay coiled.
Expert Q&A
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QuestionWhat ingredients are bad for curly hair?Bianca CoxBianca Cox is a Hair Stylist, Licensed Cosmetologist, Owner of The Hair Throne, and Co-Owner of Bianchi Salon. Her salons pride themselves on their modernity, individuality, art, and professional services. You can check out The Hair Throne and more of Bianca's hairstyling on Instagram @hairthrone and on her personal Instagram @biancajcox.
Professional Hair StylistAlcohol is one of the worst ingredients, as it will dry out your curls. I suggest you find hair care products that are alcohol-free. -
QuestionWhat products can you put in your hair to make it curly?Bianca CoxBianca Cox is a Hair Stylist, Licensed Cosmetologist, Owner of The Hair Throne, and Co-Owner of Bianchi Salon. Her salons pride themselves on their modernity, individuality, art, and professional services. You can check out The Hair Throne and more of Bianca's hairstyling on Instagram @hairthrone and on her personal Instagram @biancajcox.
Professional Hair StylistI suggest using an alcohol-free product, like mousse, to get the best curl-defining effects without drying out your hair. -
QuestionI'm in my sixties, and recently my hair became curly. What happened and what can I do to keep the curls?Laura MartinLaura Martin is a Licensed Cosmetologist based in Milledgeville, Georgia. She has been working as a hair stylist since 2007, and began a career as a cosmetology teacher in 2013. She worked as a teacher at Arrojo Cosmetology School, teaching cosmetology practices, hairstyling, and hair color application. She also brought her cosmetology expertise to her work as a staff writer for fashion blog Style Noted, writing pieces related to hair and fashion. She received an MFA in Creative Writing from Georgia College & State University, where she was also an English Teaching Fellow. Additionally, she received a BA in Creative Writing and Literature from New York University.
Licensed CosmetologistYour hair can change any time you have a major hormonal shift. Puberty, pregnancy, and menopause are common times to see changes in color, texture, or curl pattern. Assuming this is why your texture changed (it could also be due to a new medicine or other environmental factors) you shouldn't have to anything to keep it. You should, however get new styling products, shampoo and conditioner—ones designed for curly hair.
Video
Reader Videos
Tips
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If you have tangled curls, it's better to gently comb them out then to yank.Thanks
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Try sleeping with plaits in your hair to give it a more curly/wavy look.Thanks
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Following these steps right before you go to sleep will result in curlier hair in the morning. Just touch it up a bit as advised in the final step before stepping out the door. Rinsing your hair with cold water will set the curls, naturally.Thanks
Tips from our Readers
- If you do want to brush curly hair, get it wet first, then use a flexible brush designed just for wet hair.
- Keep in mind that longer hair will be less curly, as the weight of the hair pulls on the curls.
Warnings
- This won't work with pin-straight hair. You'll have to resort to other means.Thanks
References
- ↑ Bianca Cox. Professional Hair Stylist. Expert Interview. 9 May 2019.
- ↑ http://www.curlynikki.com/2011/10/compound-effect-in-natural-hair-care.html
- ↑ Bianca Cox. Professional Hair Stylist. Expert Interview. 9 May 2019.
- ↑ http://www.hairfinder.com/hairquestions/bring_out_curl.htm
- ↑ http://www.curlynikki.com/2011/10/compound-effect-in-natural-hair-care.html
- ↑ http://www.naturallycurly.com/curlreading/no-poo/the-curly-girl-method-for-coily-hair/#!slide8
- Videos provided by The Glam Belle
About This Article
To bring out the natural curl in your straight or wavy hair, start by washing it with curl-defining shampoo and conditioner, which will bring out your curls without weighing your hair down. When you get out of the shower, gently blot your hair dry with a microfiber towel, starting at the roots and working down to the tips. Once your hair is relatively dry, finger-comb it instead of using a brush or comb to help your natural curls stay together. After you’ve detangled your hair, use a light-hold hairspray to stop your curls falling out during the day. For more tips from our Beauty co-author, including how to define curls in curly or kinky hair, read on!
Reader Success Stories
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"The tip about using conditioner helped. My hair use to be curly, but after losing it due to chemo, it came back in straight. It's thin and dry looking, and I want to get my natural curl back! My scalp seems dry, so washing with conditioner may help."..." more