This article was co-authored by Suzi Quillen and by wikiHow staff writer, Jessica Gibson. Suzi Quillen is a Knitting and Crochet Expert based in Granite Falls, Washington. After honing a love of knitting and crochet and becoming a crochet pattern designer, Suzi founded Perfectly Knotty in 2014, an online hub for knitting and crochet learners and enthusiasts. Perfectly Knotty offers multiple avenues to inspire creativity in its customers, selling allergy-conscious yarns and fibers, offering crochet and knitting patterns, and providing stitching support via tips and resources.
There are 15 references cited in this article, which can be found at the bottom of the page.
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Doilies are one of the most creative and detailed things you can crochet. If you're just starting out and find it hard to work with thin crochet thread, try using double-knit yarn instead so you can easily see your stitches. Start with a small doily and work as many rounds as you like to make a more intricate piece. Once you're comfortable, play around with the lacework by using different stitches.
Steps
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Pick a skein of double-knit yarn and a size G (4 mm) crochet hook. You can use double-knit yarn in any color, but try to find a skein that's around 150 yards (140 m).[1]
- If you'd like to make a doily with tighter stitches, use a smaller crochet hook.
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Make 10 chain stitches on your hook. Take the yarn and tie a slip knot onto the crochet hook. Then, wrap the working yarn around the hook once so it catches on the hook. Pull the hook through the slip knot to make 1 chain stitch. Do this 9 more times to make a total of 10 chain stitches.[2]
Tip: Hold your yarn tail while you're making the chain stitches. This will prevent you from accidentally crocheting with the tail instead of the working yarn.
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Slip stitch into the first chain you made to join the ends. Insert your hook into the first chain and wrap the yarn around the hook. Pull the hook through the loops to join the ends and make the foundation row for your doily.[3]
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Chain 3 and double crochet (dc) into each stitch around the circle. Once you've joined the round, make 3 chain stitches. These will count as the first 3 stitches of your round. Then, insert your hook into the next stitch at the base of the chain and double crochet. Make a dc stitch into every remaining stitch of the round.[4]
- To dc, wrap the yarn over your hook and insert it into the stitch. Grab the yarn with the hook and pull it through to make a loop. Yarn over and pull it through the first 2 loops on your hook before you yarn over and pull it through the remaining 2 loops.
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Join the round and make 4 chain stitches. When you reach the end of the double crochet round, insert your hook into the opposite stitch and slip stitch to join it. Then, chain 4 stitches to start the next round.[5]
- You might want to place a stitch marker at the start of each row. This can help you keep track of when you reach the end of a row.
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Double crochet and chain 1 into every stitch of the next round. Insert your hook into the next stitch on the round and double crochet into it. Then, make a chain stitch. Continue to dc and chain 1 into each stitch of the row.[6]
- Making a double crochet and chain stitch will create small spokes with gaps around the center of your doily.
Did You Know? The double crochet (dc) stitch is called a treble stitch (tr) in Great Britain, Europe, and Australia.
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Slip stitch to join and make 10 chain stitches. To slip stitch into the round, insert your hook into the first stitch from the row you just finished. Wrap the yarn around it and pull the hook through both of the loops. Then, make 10 chains to start the next row of your doily.[7]
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Treble crochet stitch (tr) into the second stitch. To treble crochet, wrap the yarn around your hook twice and insert it into the second stitch of your round. Keep in mind that you'll be skipping 1 of the gaps. Then, grab the yarn with the hook and pull up a loop before you yarn over again. Then, pull through the first 2 loops and yarn over. Pull through the second 2 loops and yarn over before pulling through the last 2 loops.[8]
- The treble stitch works up taller and faster than the double crochet stitch.
Did You Know: The treble stitch (tr) is called double treble crochet in Great Britain, Europe, and Australia.
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Chain 6 and treble crochet into the following stitch. Remember to skip a stitch on the row when you insert the double-wrapped hook. Then, treble crochet and chain 6 more. Keep doing this around the entire row and stop after you've made 6 chain stitches at the end.[9]
- When you finish this row, you'll have 11 round gaps. Once you join the round, you'll have 12.
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Join the round, chain 1, and single crochet (sc) into it. Insert your hook into the fourth chain of the beginning of the row that you're now finishing. Use the slip stitch to join the ends and chain 1. Then, make a single crochet stitch into the chain you made.[10]
- To single crochet, insert the hook into a stitch and grab the working yarn with the hook. Pull up a loop so there are 2 on your hook. Wrap the yarn around the hook again and pull through both of the loops to make 1 sc stitch.
Did You Know? Single crochet is called double crochet in Great Britain, Europe, and Australia.
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Chain 3 and double crochet into the following space. Make 3 chain stitches and then insert your hook into the gap that's below your row. Wrap the yarn around your hook and make a double crochet stitch.[11]
- Don't worry if the dc stitch slides around on the row above it. Once you finish crocheting this decorative round, the stitches will stay in place.
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Chain 2 and double crochet into the same gap. Keep working in the same space and make 2 more chain stitches. Then, double crochet and make 3 more chain stitches into the gap.[12]
- This will create a ruffled edge that has 2 small spokes in it.
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Slip stitch to join the ruffle and single crochet 1. Insert your hook into the top of the next spoke and slip stitch to join the round. Make a single crochet stitch so the round is even before you start on the next ruffled edge.[13]
- You should be able to see 3 small gaps within the ruffle you just joined to the row.
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Continue to chain and double crochet around the circle. Keep crocheting along the edges of the doily until you reach the end of the round. Remember that your repeating pattern for this round will look like this:[14]
- Chain 3 and dc, chain 2 and dc, chain 3, slip stitch to join, and sc 1.
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Cut the working yarn and weave in the tail. After you've joined the last ruffle to your round with a slip stitch, pull up the loop so it's about 1 inch (2.5 cm) across. Then, cut the working yarn to leave an 8 inches (20 cm) tail. Thread it onto a needle and weave the tail into your doily.[15]
- If you'd like the doily to hold its shape, run it under cold water and wring it out so the doily is damp. Spread it flat on a piece of cardboard and use sewing pins to pin the doily in place. Then, let it dry completely and remove the pins.
Community Q&A
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QuestionWhere could I find an easy or basic beginner's pattern for doilies?Community AnswerThere are many free patterns patterns on the web. There are also craft stores that have books that illustrate how to crochet. If you are a beginner, keep it simple and explore the web for free how-to sites, also.
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QuestionWhere can I find a more simple and easy pattern for a beanie button hat?Jemay LCommunity AnswerThere are lots of free hat patterns on Ravelry. You can also just search "Beanie button hat free pattern" on an internet browser and it should show up.
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QuestionI am an absolute beginner, where would you suggest I start?T. ChinsenTop AnswererLook for snowflake ornament patterns. This is a simple and small doily that can be used as a coaster or an ornament. Pick a more solid design to start with. Practice making a few until you feel confident in working on a larger size.
Video
Tips
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To create a glittery effect, use cotton metallic yarn. This also works well if you're making doilies that are shaped like snowflakes.Thanks
Things You'll Need
- US size G (4 mm) crochet hook
- A 150 yards (140 m) skein of size 3 or double-knit yarn
- Scissors
Expert Interview
Thanks for reading our article! If you’d like to learn more about knitting and crochet, check out our in-depth interview with Suzi Quillen.
References
- ↑ https://youtu.be/VQUPSSJvxgQ?t=19
- ↑ https://youtu.be/3KeV6eb7m7g?t=98
- ↑ https://youtu.be/3KeV6eb7m7g?t=115
- ↑ https://youtu.be/3KeV6eb7m7g?t=138
- ↑ https://youtu.be/3KeV6eb7m7g?t=160
- ↑ https://youtu.be/3KeV6eb7m7g?t=192
- ↑ https://youtu.be/3KeV6eb7m7g?t=241
- ↑ https://youtu.be/3KeV6eb7m7g?t=276
- ↑ https://youtu.be/3KeV6eb7m7g?t=341
About This Article
To crochet a doily, make 10 chain stitches on your hook and slip stitch into the first chain to join the ends. Next, chain 3 and double crochet into each stitch around the circle. Continue doing double crochets to create the lacework, switching to treble crochets once you get close to edges of the doily. Then, alternate single and double crochets to create the edges. After you've joined the last ruffle to your round with a slip stitch, cut the working yarn and weave in the tail to complete the project. To learn more about treble crochet stitches, read on!
Reader Success Stories
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"The basic step-by-step tips are very helpful for me and others who want to learn how to make doilies."