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Get soft, healthy skin with just a bowl and some steam
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There’s nothing quite as relaxing as a DIY facial after a long, stressful day, and using steam can take your facials to a whole new level. Steam helps open up your pores so it’s easier to draw out impurities and deliver your skincare products deeper into your skin. The steps below will walk you through how to do your own steam facial right at home.

How to Give Yourself a Facial at Home

  • Add a few drops of soothing essential oil to a bowl of steaming hot water.
  • Hold your face over the bowl for about 10 minutes and let the steam open your pores.
  • Apply a face mask to remove impurities. Let it sit for 15 minutes before rinsing it off.
  • Apply facial toner to close your pores, then moisturize your face.
Method 1
Method 1 of 2:

Doing a Full Facial

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  1. You only need a few cups of water to do a proper steam. Boil the water on the stove or in the microwave.[1]
  2. While the water is heating, wash your face to remove makeup and dirt. Use a gentle face cleanser and warm water. Removing makeup and dirt is a must before steaming, because steaming opens up your pores, and anything on your face will be able to get inside and cause irritation or pimples to occur. [2] If you have especially sensitive or dry skin, it might be prudent to reduce the chance of experiencing irritation by forgoing exfoliation and opting for a gentler technique.
    • After washing your face, pat it dry with a towel.[3]

    Tip: Gently exfoliating your skin before steaming can help strip away excess oil and grime.

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  3. Pour it into a glass or ceramic bowl resting on a folded towel or two. Part of the facial experience is to add some beauty to your day, so if you have a pretty bowl on hand, use that one! If you're in a hurry, you can also just use the pot you boiled the water in.
  4. You don't have to add anything to your steam, but to make it truly special you can add some fresh or dried herbs or essential oils that will release beneficial aromas.[4] An herbal teabag will also do the trick! Try the following herbs and oils to enhance your steam:[5]
    • Use lemongrass or peppermint for an energizing steam.
    • Use chamomile or lavender for a relaxing steam.
    • Use peppermint or eucalyptus for a cold-conquering steam.
    • Use sandalwood or bergamot for a stress-relieving steam.
    Lilin Yang
    Lilin Yang, Beauty Expert

    A steam facial opens pores, boosts circulation, and infuses skin with moisture. Drape a towel over your head and position your face over a bowl of hot water. Add a few drops of essential oils like lavender or tea tree. Steam for 10 minutes, then gently massage in a hydrating facial oil. Rinse with cool water and pat dry.

  5. Drape a towel over your head so that it creates a sort of tent over your face, and hold your face over the water. Keep your face over the steam for about 10 minutes. Close your eyes and breathe deeply, allowing the heat to awaken your face and open your pores.
    • Don't steam your face for too long, or get too close to the hot water. The heat can cause inflammation if exposure is too high.[6]
  6. The next step is to use a mask to pull the impurities from your now-open pores. A clay mask works well if you have one on hand.[7] Mix the clay with some water and smooth it over your face. Let it sit on your face for about 15 minutes before gently rinsing it off with lukewarm water.
    • If you don't wish to do a mask, just rinse your face in fresh water after you're finished steaming it.

    Tip: Instead of a clay mask, you can use plain honey to achieve the same effect.

  7. Time to close up your pores again! Do this so that after your facial, dirt doesn't get into your pores. Using a toner after steaming will help your face look toned and fresh. Use a cotton ball to apply the toner of your choice to your nose, forehead, cheeks and chin.[8]
    • You can also use lemon juice as a toner. Try this on a small area of skin prior to using on your whole face, some individuals may be more sensitive to this than others.

    Tip: Apple cider vinegar makes a great natural toner - try it out![9]

  8. The final step in your facial is to apply a moisturizer to keep your face hydrated. Steaming it can actually dry it out, so this is an important step. Smooth on your favorite moisturizer, or try a face-softening oil like coconut oil, jojoba oil or argan oil.[10] Pay attention to the ingredients on oils to verify that they natural and have no harsh chemical additives.
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Method 2
Method 2 of 2:

Doing a Quick Steam

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  1. Leave it running until it's very hot and you see and feel steam. This method will steam more than your face - you'll get a full-body steam treatment.
  2. Just like you would for a full-fledged facial steam, it's a good idea to cleanse your face of dirt and makeup before you begin steaming it.
  3. There's no need to use a towel to direct the steam to your face, since you'll be standing a column of steam trapped in by the sides of your shower. Let your face steam for about five minutes, then turn the heat down to a milder temperature to finish your shower.
  4. To enhance the results, you can use a drugstore face mask or a scoop of raw honey to cleanse your pores while you're finishing up your shower.[11] Put it on after you finish steaming your face, then rinse it off at the end of your shower.
  5. When you finish your shower, pat your skin dry and apply toner, then moisturizer to your face. You might want to apply moisturizer to the rest of your body, too, since the hot steam can cause your skin to dry out.
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Expert Q&A

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  • Question
    How should I prepare for a steam facial?
    R. Sonia Batra, MD, MSc, MPH
    R. Sonia Batra, MD, MSc, MPH
    Board Certified Dermatologist
    Dr. R. Sonia Batra is a board certified Dermatologist and the Founder of Batra Dermatology based in Los Angeles, California. With over 15 years of experience, Dr. Batra specializes in lasers, medical devices, patient and public medical education, and skin cancer research. She received her Bachelor’s degree, Master’s degree in Public Health, and her Doctor of Medicine (MD) degrees from Harvard University. As a Rhodes Scholar, she earned a Master’s degree in Molecular Genetics at the University of Oxford. She completed her residency training in Dermatology at Stanford University. Dr. Batra has contributed and reviewed for the Journal of Dermatologic Surgery, the Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, and JAMA Dermatology. She is also a co-host of CBS’ Emmy award-winning television show, The Doctors.
    R. Sonia Batra, MD, MSc, MPH
    Board Certified Dermatologist
    Expert Answer
    Hold off on using any products that contain retinoids and alpha hydroxy acids for at least three or four days before you do a steam facial. Those ingredients are good for treating acne, but they can sensitize your skin and make it a little bit more inflamed when combined with steam.
  • Question
    Will this reduce pimples and oil on my face?
    Celina Larraine Mack
    Celina Larraine Mack
    Community Answer
    Yes. Steam opens the pore; the clay mask helps pull impurities out of your skin; and the toner, lemon or honey closes the pore. A good weekly routine of this process, eating right, and drinking plenty of water should help pimples. Remember to use clean makeup brushes as well.
  • Question
    Can I do a steam facial daily?
    Community Answer
    Community Answer
    You can, but I don't do it more than a couple of times a week. If you take hot showers daily, your face will already get a steam facial of a simple sort. Too much of a good thing isn't good!
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Tips

  • Add 2-3 drops of tea-tree oil to the hot water for acne.[12]
  • Use a face cleanser immediately afterward to remove the impurities while your pores are still open. Rinse with cold water to close your pores and seal them.
  • Be sure your face has no traces of visible makeup, dirt, or oil. It might be advisable to do a quick once-over with a washcloth or use a remover wipe.
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Warnings

  • During/after steaming all the underground bacteria will be brought to the surface of your skin, so do not panic if it looks worse. Blemishes might be more noticeable for up to an hour after patting dry. Just apply a spot treatment for now.
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About This Article

R. Sonia Batra, MD, MSc, MPH
Co-authored by:
Board Certified Dermatologist
This article was co-authored by R. Sonia Batra, MD, MSc, MPH. Dr. R. Sonia Batra is a board certified Dermatologist and the Founder of Batra Dermatology based in Los Angeles, California. With over 15 years of experience, Dr. Batra specializes in lasers, medical devices, patient and public medical education, and skin cancer research. She received her Bachelor’s degree, Master’s degree in Public Health, and her Doctor of Medicine (MD) degrees from Harvard University. As a Rhodes Scholar, she earned a Master’s degree in Molecular Genetics at the University of Oxford. She completed her residency training in Dermatology at Stanford University. Dr. Batra has contributed and reviewed for the Journal of Dermatologic Surgery, the Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, and JAMA Dermatology. She is also a co-host of CBS’ Emmy award-winning television show, The Doctors. This article has been viewed 1,350,860 times.
29 votes - 84%
Co-authors: 33
Updated: November 15, 2024
Views: 1,350,860
Article SummaryX

To do a full steam facial, bring a few cups of water to a boil in a small pot. While the water is heating, wash your face with a gentle cleanser to remove makeup and dirt, then pat it dry with a soft towel. Pour the hot water into a bowl, and add a few drops of an essential oil or an herbal tea bag to the water if you like. Drape a towel over the back of your head and lean down so your face is just over the water. Keep your face over the steam for about 10 minutes. For tips on treating your face after the steam facial, read on!

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Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 1,350,860 times.

Reader Success Stories

  • Celeste Peace

    Celeste Peace

    Apr 26, 2016

    "I was trying to figure out the length of time I needed to steam as well as if I should exfoliate before or after..." more
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