Q&A for How to Become a Qualified and Professional Ethical Hacker

To build skills as a hacker requires a lot of trial and error. The best way is to dive into the intricacies of web technologies and protocols. Understanding the underpinnings of web protocols like HTTP/2 and HTTP/3 can provide unique insights into potential security vulnerabilities. The newer protocols have nuances that have yet to be widely understood, potentially opening up new avenues for security testing. Exploring browser internals, such as how JavaScript engines work and their rendering processes, can provide a clear perspective on how web applications interact with browsers. Attaining this knowledge can help identify security flaws. For example, a deep dive into the Document Object Model (DOM) or Cross-Origin Resource Sharing (CORS) is often overlooked. Understanding how APIs are constructed and the common security oversights helps uncover vulnerabilities.

Government jobs look for hackers with professional wit, knowledge and skill in protecting their networks from exploits and other intrusions. Hackers who solve cyber crimes can work as a cyber security analyst. There are also Certified Ethical Hacker courses designed to teach students additional hacking skills.

If you want to become an ethical hacker, you should learn a programming language first.

Kali Linux OS was designed for hacking purposes, and has all the tools you need.

A black hat hacker is not recommended, though the process for becoming one is basically the same as it is for white hat hackers. Keep in mind that black hat hackers are often sentenced to prison.

No, a degree is not mandatory to be an ethical hacker.

Security+ is the ground of security. Its pretty much your IT recon in the security field

There are no specific qualifications, but you should understand basic ethics.

No, maths is not compulsory.

CCNP and then CISSP and OSCP would be a great thing to add to your skillset after you have achieved your CCNA and CEH. Security+ and Linux + would be great too.

There are no levels required for hacking. You just have to learn a programming language.

There are many sites out there. The first site I would recommend is w3schools.com or htmldog.com. And to test out your skills, there is hackthissite.com and hackthis.co.uk.

No, it is not necessary.

No, Is it not compulsory to become an ethical hacker to be certified in CCNA. Instead, you need a CEH certificate.

You can take any stream with Mathematics as a major subject (taking computers as an optional subject is recommended).

You can be hired by companies like Facebook and Google to check their coding and find bugs. Or you can be hired by Government sectors to improve the security of their websites.

University is not required. You can start learning to hack by sitting in your home. There are many online tutorials on YouTube. You can learn from any ethical hacking videos there.

Learn computer science in university, as it helps in developing programming skills. After you gain good knowledge, you can be an ethical hacker and can work for some good companies to check their security.

Python, Perl, HTML, CSS and Java are the most important.

Seek to gain a very solid knowledge about how computers work. Learn about things like sharing of emails, how you upload and download files, file pathways, etc. Then, develop a good typing speed. Learn how to use any software; then learn a programming language. Also have a good understanding of any operating system like Linux, Ubuntu, Parrot, etc.