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Windows Explorer renders the file manager, desktop icons, taskbar, task switcher, and a few other elements. When Windows Explorer becomes unresponsive and freezes, it's often necessary to restart it. Luckily, there are ways to do this without turning your PC off. Here's how to restart Windows Explorer without rebooting your computer.
Quick Steps
- Right-click the Start menu and click Task Manager.
- Right-click Windows Explorer.
- Click Restart.
Steps
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Open the Task Manager. You can right-click the Start menu and select Task Manager.
- If your taskbar is missing, press CTRL + ALT + Del and click Task Manager.
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Right-click Windows Explorer. This will be underneath the Name header, next to a folder icon.
- If you aren't already on the Processes tab, click it to navigate there now.
- If you don't see any apps listed, click More details at the bottom of the window.
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Click Restart. This will restart Windows Explorer.
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Open the Command Prompt. Click the Start menu and type "cmd". The Command Prompt will be the first result.
- Alternatively, press the Windows key + R to open the Run program. Type "cmd" and press Enter.
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Type taskkill /f /im explorer.exe and press ↵ Enter. This will run the code to stop explorer.exe.
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Type start explorer.exe and press ↵ Enter. This will run the code to start explorer.exe again.
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Hold Ctrl+⇧ Shift on your keyboard. Keep these keys pressed down.
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Right-click the taskbar. When the pop-up menu opens, you can release the keyboard keys.
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Click Exit Explorer. This is at the very bottom of the menu.
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Open the Task Manager. You can right-click the Start menu and select Task Manager.
- Alternatively, press CTRL + ALT + Del and click Task Manager.[1]
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Click File. This will be at the top-right corner.
- If you don't see anything listed, click More details at the bottom of the window.
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Click Run new task. A new window will open.
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Enter explorer.exe and click OK. This will start explorer.exe again.
Community Q&A
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QuestionWhat should I do if I have a blank screen after following all the Windows 10 instructions?Community AnswerOpen Task Manager (Ctrl + Shift + Esc), expand Task Manager into the detailed view, click "File", type "cmd", click "OK" or hit "Enter". In Command Prompt, type "explorer" and hit "Enter". Your desktop should appear.
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QuestionMy computer wrote a bios error then it just switched off on screen. Any tips?Community Answer1.Open the Task Manager. Since the taskbar is likely to be frozen along with Windows Explorer, pressing Ctrl+⇧ Shift+Esc will also open the Task Manager.
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QuestionIs it safe to restart Windows Explorer while it is deleting something?Jasneet Singh SainiCommunity AnswerNo. If you do so, your computer might hang, crash or the file might not be deleted.
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Warnings
- If Windows Explorer is closed and not re-opened, any keyboard shortcuts using the Windows key will not function until Windows Explorer is restarted.Thanks
Tips
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The Windows 7, Vista, and XP method can be used with Windows 10 and 8, but you'll need to end the Windows Explorer task by right-clicking the listing and clicking End task.Thanks
References
About This Article
Reader Success Stories
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"A bunch of stuff in virtual memory, desktop glitchy, so I killed it with task manager. But I was on a Win7 machine and recovering desktop was different than my XP machine. Thanks for saving me a restart, or spending the day working desktop from task manager."..." more