This article was co-authored by Yolanda Thomas and by wikiHow staff writer, Bailey Cho. Yolanda Thomas is a Hip Hop Dance Instructor based in Los Angeles, California and Sydney, Australia. Yolanda has taught hip hop at the Sydney Dance Company and is a two-time winner of the LA Music Award for singing and songwriting. She has won Choreographer of the Year by GROOVE, an Australian hip hop dance competition and was hired by Google to choreograph their Sydney Mardi Gras float.
This article has been fact-checked, ensuring the accuracy of any cited facts and confirming the authority of its sources.
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Found in dance halls since the 1950’s, skanking is a two-step dance that’s performed at ska, punk, and reggae concerts. The movement looks like you’re running in place, while swinging your arms and elbows along with your feet, and it’s one of the easiest dances that anyone can learn. In this article, we’ll teach you the basics of skanking, plus provide tips on how to add your own personality and style.
Things You Should Know
- Stand on one leg and bend your other leg behind you, like you’re about to kick a soccer ball.
- Kick your bent leg forward when the beat drops, then hop and switch your legs—your standing leg should be bent, while the leg you kicked out is on the floor.
- Bend your elbows and ball both of your hands into fists. When you kick your leg forward, swing the opposite arm backward.
Steps
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Feel the beat of the music. Skanking falls strictly on the beat, so listen to the drums or bass to find the rhythm of the song. Start tapping your foot to warm up your body, and let the music guide you. If you're having trouble keeping up, take it slow and tap your foot half as many beats as before.[1]
- Good songs to ska to include "Pressure Drop," by Toots & The Maytals, "Skank by Numbers" by Mustard Plug, and "9mm and a Three Piece Suit" by Streetlight Manifesto.
- Even if you aren't perfect, let go and lose yourself in the music. Skanking isn't about perfection!
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Stand on one leg with your weight slightly forward. When you’re skanking, you'll have one foot on the floor at all times. Stand up on your dominant leg and raise your other foot off of the ground. Keep both of your knees slightly bent so you can move quickly, and lean forward to maintain your balance as you start moving.[2]
- Approach this step as if you’re about to do the running man.
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Bend your raised leg backwards from the knee. While you’re standing on your dominant leg, move your other foot behind you, like you’re getting ready to kick a soccer ball. You want the sole of your shoe to practically touch your butt.[3]
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Kick your leg out in front of you in time with the song. When the beat drops, kick your leg out so it's fully extended in front of your body. This can be tricky to master at first, so start slowly or practice with a song that has a slower tempo.[4]
- If you’re still struggling to get the beat right, listen to the music carefully and try kicking in time with the drum.
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Hop onto your kicking leg while bringing your other leg back. After you’ve kicked your leg out, jump on your standing leg while simultaneously bringing your kicking leg to the floor. Basically, you’re switching positions so the leg that you were standing on is now bent behind you, and the leg that you kicked out is now supporting your body.[5]
- Remember to stay loose and with your knees slightly bent so that you can hop quickly.
- This is probably the hardest part of the dance, so practice at a slow tempo to work on transitioning your legs smoothly.
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Swing your arms along with your feet. Bend your elbows and bundle both of your hands into fists, then throw your “opposite” arm forward in time with your legs. If you’re kicking your right leg out, for example, move your left arm forward and your right arm backward. Bring your elbow back to your waist, and repeat this swinging movement with the opposite arm.[6]
- Though this is the traditional way to move your arms, there’s no "right" way to ska. The only essential part is throwing the opposite arm forward when you kick your leg backward.
- Feel free to throw your arms up in the air, keep your elbows straight, or pump your hands.
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Skank in a group. Skanking is meant to be group dance, so have fun forming skank lines, skank circles, or taking your dance into a skank pit. Just make sure you don’t accidently kick someone when you bust a move![7]
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Speed up your skank. Once you practice and get the basic skank down, get creative and make the dance your own. If you’re listening to an upbeat tune, add twice as many kicks to skank in “double time.”
- Reggae music is perfect if you want to speed up your skank, but feel free to slow things down with a relaxing song like “Easy Skanking” by Bob Marley.
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Spin in place or move across the dance floor. If you really want to let loose, move around the room as you skank or switch up your directions to keep things interesting. Instead of skanking in place, you could skank to one side, spin in a circle, then skank in the opposite direction—it’s totally up to you!
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Switch up your style. There are so many styles of skanking, with each one following the same basic moves. Depending on the environment you’re in, match the energy of other people in the room and dance your heart out:[8]
- For a punk-inspired skank, punch your arms forward and backwards like you’re about to hit someone.
- For a reggae-inspired skank, sway your arms from side to side instead of moving them in opposite directions.
- For drum and bass (DnB) skanking, move your entire body up and down as you skank, especially after the beat drops.
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Wear loose and comfortable clothes. Choose a top that allows you to move and doesn’t restrict your arm movements. A basic white tank top, flannel, band tee, or checkered v-neck sweater aligns with the ska aesthetic, without inhibiting your moves. For pants, opt for slacks, skinny jeans (that aren’t too tight), or cuffed pants.[9]
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Put on shoes that have lots of traction. Vans and Converse are classic ska shoes, but feel free to wear boots, loafers, or any other shoe that has laces. If you’re going to a concert, there’s a good chance that the floor will be wet from beer, so make sure your shoes have a good grip—you don’t want to slip while you’re dancing.[10]
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Throw on some ska-inspired accessories. Finish your look with checkered suspenders, a studded belt, or a funky hat. A fedora, houndstooth cap, pork pie hat, or bowler looks great with any outfit, but you can also rock a bandana if that matches your style more.[11]
Video
Expert Q&A
Tips
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If you're looking for good music to skank to, check out Bad Manners, The Specials, Reel Big Fish, Less Than Jake, The Beat, The Toasters, General Public, or any other two-tone or 3rd wave ska bands.Thanks
Tips from our Readers
- Look up skanking videos on YouTube if you're struggling to get the moves down!
References
- ↑ https://citydance.org/skank-dance/
- ↑ https://citydance.org/skank-dance/
- ↑ https://citydance.org/skank-dance/
- ↑ https://citydance.org/skank-dance/
- ↑ https://citydance.org/skank-dance/
- ↑ https://citydance.org/skank-dance/
- ↑ https://citydance.org/skank-dance/
- ↑ https://citydance.org/skank-dance/
- ↑ https://www.laweekly.com/going-to-a-ska-show-heres-what-to-wear/
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