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Tone down copper locks fast without expensive professional treatments
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Dyed blonde hair looks great, but it can be a difficult color to maintain. One of the biggest frustrations is brassiness, which tends to set in a few weeks after the initial dye takes place. Luckily, there is a lot you can do to prevent brassy tones from setting in. With a little maintenance, you can keep your blonde locks looking brass-free.

Things You Should Know

Hair stylist Brianna Bowling recommends using “a blue shampoo if [your hair] is orange” or “a purple shampoo if it’s yellow.” Alternate your regular shampoo and conditioner with products designed for color-treated hair, and try a foam gloss to break down brassy tones.

Section 1 of 3:

At-Home Color Management

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  1. Use a blue or purple shampoo a few times per week.[1] Violet hued shampoos will neutralize yellow brassiness. Blue (silver) toned shampoos will cancel out copper brassiness. This works because blue and purple are opposite orange and yellow on the color wheel, effectively counteracting the brassy tones. There is a wide variety of options, ranging from affordable drug store versions to pricey salon products.[2]
    • If you can't determine your brassy tones, or if they seem to be both yellow and copper, use a shampoo that has both purple and blue tones in it.
    • Look for products that claim to be "color correcting" or "tone correcting." You can also ask a clerk at the beauty supply store for recommendations.
    • You can find a drug store brand called Shimmer Lights purple shampoo. If you'd prefer a salon brand, two popular options include Joico Color Balance Purple shampoo and Matrix Total Results So Silver shampoo.
  2. You shouldn’t use blue/purple shampoos every day – stick to using them only a few times each week. In between blue/purple shampoos, use hair products made specifically for color care. There are shampoos, conditioners, masques and more that will help you preserve your color and fight brassiness without the use of blue/violet pigment.
    • If you use purple shampoo every day, your hair will take on a lilac or light blue tint.
    • Avoid hair care products that are alcohol-based. These will accelerate color fading and dry out your locks.[3]
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  3. Install a showerhead filter.[4] Chlorine and iron deposits in the water supply can cause brassiness and fade your hair color. Investing in a shower head filter might seem a little excessive (they’re about $150) but when you consider how much money can go into coloring your hair, it’s actually quite an investment.
    • Not only is the filtered water a bonus for your hair health, but your skin will love it, too.
  4. [5] When hair color turns brassy, the tones range from yellowish orange to copper. In general, those with darker blonde shades will end up with brassiness that is copper toned, while lighter blonde shades usually lean toward more yellow tones. Once you’ve figured out which camp you fall into, you can more effectively combat your brassy strands.[6]
    • It is possible to have both yellow and copper toned brassiness present in your hair color.
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Section 2 of 3:

Semi-Permanent Products

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  1. These lightweight foam glosses are easy to use and meant to be applied in the shower, immediately after shampooing your hair. The foam boosts color and shine while breaking down brassy tones.[7] The whole process only takes about 5 minutes and it’s extremely effective. These products are gentle enough to use as often as you like, although you will probably only need to use them about once per week.[8]
    • To use, apply to your hair from roots to tip immediately after shampooing. Rinse the foam out immediately or leave it on for 3 minutes to enhance your color, then rinse. Follow it up with a good conditioner.
    • For those with an ash or silver hair tone, you may want to use the mousse every day, post-shampoo.
    • Foam glosses are mostly found at beauty supply stores, but there are a few drugstore versions on the market.
  2. Temporary rinses are applied after you shampoo and towel dry your hair.[9] Saturate your hair with the product and then run a comb through to ensure even distribution. After 20 minutes, rinse out the product, but don't shampoo your hair. Then blow dry and style your hair as usual.
    • It’s called a temporary “rinse” because the color boost only lasts until your next shampoo, which rinses the product out of your hair.[10]
    • You’ll need to wear rubber gloves when applying the product.
    • Temporary rinses are usually sold exclusively at beauty supply stores.
  3. Treat brassiness with a semi-permanent toner.[11] These come in liquid or cream form and the results last about a week (or a few shampoos) before fading.[12] Semi-permanent toners contain no harsh chemicals and therefore they don’t damage your hair – a major plus. You can use them weekly and there are reasonably priced drugstore versions that you can try at home.
    • Apply the toner to clean, dry hair. Leave it on until you’ve achieved your desired color. Results should last 3-6 shampoos.
    • Avoid shampooing immediately after using a semi-permanent toner. You can condition safely immediately after, however, if you like.
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Section 3 of 3:

Long-Lasting Solutions

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  1. Lowlighting means to dye darker streaks into your hair and it can add a lot of dimension to your hair color. Lowlights can also neutralize brassy orange tones by introducing darker blonde shades into the mix, creating an overall cooling effect. It’s a procedure best performed by an experienced hair stylist, so lowlighting isn't the cheapest solution.
    • However, the results can be very striking and it’s certainly something to consider if you’ve tried a lot of other things with no success.
    • As with all “permanent” dyes, lowlights may start to fade after about 6-8 weeks.
  2. [13] Both of these solutions provide “long lasting” results, which range from 6-8 weeks. Demi-permanent toners are less damaging to the hair shaft than the permanent variety, with results typically lasting about 6 weeks. Permanent toners will give you about 8 weeks of results. To use, separate your hair into 4 large sections. Work with one section at a time, leaving the other 3 clipped up out of the way.
    • Apply the toner in small sections, starting at the top and working your way down to the ends until you have full coverage.
    • Keep a close eye on the dye as it develops and rinse thoroughly.
  3. Preserving your color can go a long way toward preventing brassiness. Even “permanent” dyes start to fade after about 8 weeks, and frequent dyeing can severely damage you hair. Along with all of the other toning strategies, actively try to prevent your color from fading in the first place. Only wash your hair when it’s necessary – try to avoid daily washing. When you do wash it, use blue/purple toning products. Limit your sun exposure and the use of heating tools, like blow dryers and straight irons.[14]
    • Smoothing serums and other similar products can help you maintain color by sealing your hair cuticle when you apply them.
    • Always condition your hair very well. This also seals the hair cuticle and protects your color.
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Expert Q&A

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  • Question
    What is brassy hair color?
    Laura Martin
    Laura Martin
    Licensed Cosmetologist
    Laura Martin is a Licensed Cosmetologist based in Milledgeville, Georgia. She has been working as a hair stylist since 2007, and began a career as a cosmetology teacher in 2013. She worked as a teacher at Arrojo Cosmetology School, teaching cosmetology practices, hairstyling, and hair color application. She also brought her cosmetology expertise to her work as a staff writer for fashion blog Style Noted, writing pieces related to hair and fashion. She received an MFA in Creative Writing from Georgia College & State University, where she was also an English Teaching Fellow. Additionally, she received a BA in Creative Writing and Literature from New York University.
    Laura Martin
    Licensed Cosmetologist
    Expert Answer
    Brassy hair is hair that has excessive warm tones, like gold, orange, and/or red. It is usually created by lightening the hair.
  • Question
    Can you use toner on dark hair?
    Laura Martin
    Laura Martin
    Licensed Cosmetologist
    Laura Martin is a Licensed Cosmetologist based in Milledgeville, Georgia. She has been working as a hair stylist since 2007, and began a career as a cosmetology teacher in 2013. She worked as a teacher at Arrojo Cosmetology School, teaching cosmetology practices, hairstyling, and hair color application. She also brought her cosmetology expertise to her work as a staff writer for fashion blog Style Noted, writing pieces related to hair and fashion. She received an MFA in Creative Writing from Georgia College & State University, where she was also an English Teaching Fellow. Additionally, she received a BA in Creative Writing and Literature from New York University.
    Laura Martin
    Licensed Cosmetologist
    Expert Answer
    You can use toner on dark hair, but it may not be strong enough to cover brassiness. Toner is very translucent and designed to work on light hair.
  • Question
    What neutralizes green hair color?
    Laura Martin
    Laura Martin
    Licensed Cosmetologist
    Laura Martin is a Licensed Cosmetologist based in Milledgeville, Georgia. She has been working as a hair stylist since 2007, and began a career as a cosmetology teacher in 2013. She worked as a teacher at Arrojo Cosmetology School, teaching cosmetology practices, hairstyling, and hair color application. She also brought her cosmetology expertise to her work as a staff writer for fashion blog Style Noted, writing pieces related to hair and fashion. She received an MFA in Creative Writing from Georgia College & State University, where she was also an English Teaching Fellow. Additionally, she received a BA in Creative Writing and Literature from New York University.
    Laura Martin
    Licensed Cosmetologist
    Expert Answer
    Red is the complementary color to green, but you don't want to apply bright red to green hair. Instead, use a warm copper brown to counteract green tones.
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About This Article

Brianna Bowling
Co-authored by:
Hair Stylist
This article was co-authored by Brianna Bowling and by wikiHow staff writer, Amber Crain. Brianna Bowling is a Hair Stylist and the Co-Owner of The CRAFT Salon in Glendora, California. With more than 11 years of experience, she specializes in balayage, blonding, and vivid colors. Brianna has received years of in-depth training on advanced color techniques. This article has been viewed 239,451 times.
9 votes - 69%
Co-authors: 20
Updated: July 29, 2024
Views: 239,451
Article SummaryX

To fix your brassy hair color, use a colored shampoo, which will neutralize the tint. If your hair has a yellow tone, look for purple shampoo. If your hair has a copper tone, look for blue shampoo. Only wash your hair a few times a week, since washing it daily can cause fading. You can also use a semi-permanent or permanent toner to mask your brassy tint. Toner is a product that netrualizes brassy hair to a platinum color. For more tips from our Hair and Beauty co-author, including how to help prevent your dyed hair from fading, read on!

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Reader Success Stories

  • Anonymous

    Anonymous

    Sep 22, 2017

    "Blue or purple shampoo for brassy hair. Never would have thought of that."
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