This article was co-authored by Jessie Antonellis-John. Jessie Antonellis-John is a Math and Science Instructor who teaches at Southwestern Oregon Community College. With over 10 years of experience, she specializes in curriculum development. Jessie earned her PhD in Teaching & Teacher Education from the University of Arizona, her Master of Education from Western Governors University, and her BS in Astrophysics from Mount Holyoke College. She’s also co-authored several peer-reviewed journal articles in professional publications.
There are 10 references cited in this article, which can be found at the bottom of the page.
This article has been fact-checked, ensuring the accuracy of any cited facts and confirming the authority of its sources.
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Want to make an awesome paper rocket? This paper rocket is based on actual NASA blueprints, and will really fly. With a few simple materials and a little handiwork, you’ll be able to blast off into infinity and beyond in no time!
Things You Should Know
- Draw a circle on paper, cut it out, and roll it up to create a tight cylinder. Secure the cylinder with tape.
- Draw a 5 in × 5 in (13 cm × 13 cm) square and cut it out. Roll the square up to make a larger cylinder and seal the seam with tape.
- Cut out 2 small triangles and tape them to the larger cylinder.
- Insert a plastic straw into the open end of the larger cylinder. Blow into the straw to launch your rocket.
Steps
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Draw a circle on your paper. You’ll use this to form the rocket’s nose cone. A streamlined and pointy nose cone will really increase your paper rocket's aerodynamics.
- Place your plastic cup on a clean area of the paper, bottom side down.
- Trace around the bottom to make a perfect circle.
- Make a small dot in the center of the circle.
- Draw a small triangle with the tip ending at the circle. It should look like a slice of pie that is about 1/8th the size of the circle.[1]
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Cut out the entire circle. Go slow and steady and try to keep it as a perfectly round circle.Advertisement
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Make a cone out of the circle. These next steps will help you turn your circle into a cone.[2]
- Cut out the triangle piece. Now your circle will look like Pacman.
- Fold down the right and left flaps to form a cone. It will look kind of like a teepee or a party hat.
- Hold it on the top and bottom with two hands and twirl it around in your finger to turn it into a pointy cone.
- Use tape to seal the cone. One piece should be enough to hold the seams in place and keep your cone tight, like a dunce cap or ice cream cone.
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Attach your cone to the body. Now that you have both the rocket body and nose cone, it’s time to put them together. [3]
- Put the cone on one of the rocket ends and tape them together.
- It’s okay if the cone is a little bigger than the body, just make sure you mold it tightly around the cylinder and tightly seal it with tape.
- You can test the seal by blowing into the open end of the cylinder. If some air leaks out, use more tape to seal it up.
"What helped me is that you said not use staples because they would be to heavy to use on the paper rocket." more comments
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Draw a 5x5 inch square. This will be as the body for your rocket. It's best to use regular 8x11 computer printer paper. Start at the left side of your paper and make a dot at the 5-inch mark. Next, measure 5 inches (12.7 cm) from the top of the paper and make a mark there. [4] Draw lines to connect these points and form a square in the top left corner.[5]
Take your time, there’s no rush. You want your rocket body to be sleek and clean, so try to cut true to the lines you drew.[6]
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Make a cylinder out of the square. You’ll need a pencil and some Scotch tape for this next part.[7]
- Place the corner of your square at the tip of the pencil with the rest of the paper pointing towards the eraser.
- Wrap the paper tightly around the pencil. You want to make this as tightly wrapped as possible. Keep rolling until you use all the paper to make a small, tight cylinder around the pencil.[8]
- Carefully wiggle the pencil out of the cylinder while holding the paper so that it stays rolled.
- Gently use the thumb and forefinger of your other hand to push down on the top and bottom of the cylinder to make sure it’s even.
- Tape around the seams in three different places (top, middle, bottom) to make sure the cylinder stays rolled. Now you’ve got a body for your rocket!
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Drawing a pair of 2x1 inch triangles. To draw a triangle, all you have to do is draw a 2 inch (5.1 cm) vertical with your ruler, and then a 1-inch horizontal line from its base, and connect the opposite ends with a diagonal line.[9]
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Cut out the triangles. You might want to use a smaller pair of scissors for this part.[10]
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Tape one your triangles to the cylinder body. Putting wings on your rocket will make it more aerodynamic and able to cut through the air better, fly faster, and go further.[11]
- You want the shortest part of your triangle to be at the base of the cylinder, with the tall vertical part running up the cylinder’s body.
- The diagonal part of the triangle (also called the hypotenuse) should look like a fin extending from the body of your rocket.
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Repeat for the second triangle. Tape your second wing in the same way, directly across from your first wing.
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Aim. Be careful not to point your rocket at anybody, and especially not anyone’s face. Instead, make a target and aim for that. How to Make a Target
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Blow. Take a deep breath in and exhale quickly and forcefully through the straw.
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Blastoff! Watch as your homemade paper rocket blasts through the air.
Comments
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"I got top marks at school for knowing how to make an flying rocket; nobody else knew how!"
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"Thank you for this. I was the first one to have done this challenge."
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"This is the greatest article I have ever seen."
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"This rocket is so cool and it flew far. "
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"It was so helpful."
Community Q&A
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QuestionWhat will happen if I use cardboard instead of paper?Community AnswerIt most likely won't work because it will be too heavy and you can't round it using the pencil. So try to use paper.
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QuestionHow long does it last?Community AnswerIt will might last about 20 to 40 launches, depending on the impacts and conditions it's in. It isn't supposed to last forever because it is just paper, so it might get ripped or torn after a couple of uses.
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QuestionDo I have to use a straw to blow the rocket?Community AnswerNo, not necessarily. However it is better to use a straw as it is manual, and you can choose precisely with how much power and accuracy you want to shoot it.
Video
Tips
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Experiment by changing the wing size, shape, and number to see how these affect your rocket’s flight.[14]Thanks
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Tightly seal all your seams with tape. You don’t want any air leaking out. Tight seals will keep all the air inside the rocket and make it fly better.Thanks
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Have your tape pre-cut into strips and waiting for you on the edge of your table. This will make it easier to tape your rocket pieces while having your hands free to cut and roll the paper.Thanks
Tips from our Readers
- "To make your paper rocket stronger, add a little more tape. That way, when you fire the rocket over and over again, it won’t break."
- "Experiment with bending the rocket in different ways to make the velocity change."
- "Try adding 2 more fins so the rocket looks cooler and flies farther."
Warnings
- Be careful not to aim the rocket towards anyone because the rocket could poke out an eye.Thanks
Things You'll Need
- Regular 8x11 paper. You can use regular white computer printing paper, or color paper if you want a fancier rocket. Do not use cardstock or construction paper -- they are not as easy to roll or bend.
- Scotch tape.
- A thin drinking straw.
- Scissors. If you doing this activity with kids, consider using safety scissors.
- A ruler.
- A small plastic drinking cup, like the kind typically used at kid's parties.
References
- ↑ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kPncAiZlFcY
- ↑ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0hThMoHB88w
- ↑ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0FTO2xtmoZQ
- ↑ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZFElXlVBXxQ
- ↑ https://www.grc.nasa.gov/www/k-12/rocket/TRCRocket/paper_rocket.html
- ↑ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZFElXlVBXxQ
- ↑ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kp7ExAZL8i0
- ↑ https://www.grc.nasa.gov/www/k-12/rocket/TRCRocket/paper_rocket.html
- ↑ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kPncAiZlFcY
About This Article
To make a paper rocket, cut out a 5 by 5 inch paper square, a paper circle the size of a plastic cup, and two paper triangles that are 2 inches long and 1 inch wide. Wrap the paper square around a pencil tightly so it forms a cylinder, tape it, and remove it from around the pencil. Cut the circle so it looks like Pacman, tape it into a cone, and tape the cone to the top of the cylinder. Finally, tape the two triangles to the bottom of the cylinder to create wings. You now have a paper rocket! For tips on how to fly your rocket, scroll down!