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Vaginal yeast infections are aggravating and uncomfortable. Luckily, there are a variety of over-the-counter medications that you can use to treat most yeast infections. Monistat is one popular option that you can insert directly into your vagina to treat the problem at the source. Depending on your individual needs and preferences, you can get Monistat as a 1, 3, or 7-day treatment. Talk to your doctor before you use Monistat, especially if you’ve never had a yeast infection before.

Method 1
Method 1 of 4:

Knowing When to Use Monistat

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  1. If you’re not sure that you have a yeast infection, it’s important to get a proper diagnosis before you use Monistat or any other over-the-counter treatment. The symptoms of a yeast infection can look similar to a variety of other vaginal infections, which may require different kinds of medications (such as antibiotics).[1] Common symptoms of a vaginal yeast infection include:
    • Itching, pain, or irritation around the vulva and vagina
    • Burning when you urinate or have sex
    • Redness, swelling, or a rash in the area around the vagina and vulva
    • A thick, white discharge that looks like cottage cheese
    • Watery discharge from the vagina
  2. Even if your doctor diagnoses you with a yeast infection, they may recommend a treatment other than Monistat. For example, a severe yeast infection may require a prescription antifungal medication.[2] Before using Monistat, let your doctor know if:[3]
    • You are taking certain medications, such as warfarin or another blood-thinning medication
    • You have severe symptoms, such as a fever, abdominal or back pain, nausea and vomiting, or bad-smelling discharge from your vagina
    • Your yeast infections are frequent (i.e., you get them once a month or more)
    • You came in contact with HIV
    • You are pregnant

    Keep in mind: Miconazole, the active ingredient in most forms of Monistat, is generally considered safe for treating yeast infections during pregnancy. However, you should always consult your doctor before using any medication while you’re pregnant.[4]

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  3. Monistat comes in 3 different dosages, which are meant to be taken over the course of 1, 3, or 7 days. Your doctor may recommend one or another of these treatment options depending on the severity of your infection, any other conditions or concerns you might have, and your personal preferences. The types of Monistat are:
    • Monistat 1. This is the strongest dosage and comes in a single application, which can take the form of an ovule (a small, egg-like suppository) or a vaginal cream. Monistat 1 provides the fastest relief and is designed for women who are busy or active.[5]
    • Monistat 3. This is an intermediate dose that is meant to be taken over 3 days. It comes in ovule, suppository, or cream form.[6]
    • Monistat 7. Monistat 7 is the lowest dose of Monistat, which you administer as an internal vaginal cream over the course of 7 days. Your doctor may recommend this form of Monistat if you are pregnant or have diabetes.[7]
  4. No matter which form of Monistat you choose, you should begin to feel some relief within 3 days, and your symptoms should be completely gone within a week. If you don’t see improvement during that time, stop using Monistat and contact your doctor. You should also let them know if you experience severe symptoms or side effects while taking Monistat, such as:[8]
    • A rash or hives
    • Nausea or vomiting
    • Abdominal pain
    • A fever or chills
    • Bad-smelling discharge from your vagina
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Method 2
Method 2 of 4:

Applying Monistat 1

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  1. Wash your hands before applying the medication. Before you use Monistat, clean your hands thoroughly with warm water and hand soap. Pat them dry with a clean towel. Your hands should be dry when you handle the medication.[9]
    • You should also wash your hands after you’re finished applying the Monistat.
  2. Your Monistat 1 package should include a single ovule, which is a small, egg-shaped suppository. Peel the paper backing off of the blister pack containing the ovule, and push the ovule into the wider end of the disposable applicator.[10]
    • Make sure you push the ovule in firmly enough that it can’t fall out.
  3. Stand or lie down with your legs spread slightly. If you stand, bend your knees a little and place your feet 3–5 inches (7.6–12.7 cm) apart. You can also lie on your back with your knees bent. Hold the applicator by the plunger end and gently slide it into your vagina as far as it will comfortably go.[11]

    Tip: The Monistat 1 ovule is designed to stay in place throughout the day. This means you can insert it day or night and go about your regular activities without worrying about the medicine leaking out and therefore being less effective.[12]

  4. Once the applicator is fully inserted into your vagina, hold the barrel of the applicator with one hand and push the plunger in all the way with your other hand. This will push the ovule deep into your vagina, near the cervix.[13]
    • When you’re done, remove both the plunger and the barrel of the applicator from your vagina. Throw away the applicator.
  5. The Monistat 1 ovule is relatively mess-free, but you may still experience a little leaking or discharge when you use it. If you wish, you can protect your underwear with a fragrance-free sanitary pad or panty liner until any discharge clears up.[14]
    • Don’t use tampons while you are using Monistat 1. You should also avoid using douches, condoms, diaphragms, or spermicidal gel until you’ve finished the treatment and your symptoms have cleared up.
  6. The Monistat 1 Combination Pack also includes a tube of anti-itch cream, which you can apply to your vulva and the area outside your vagina twice a day for up to 7 days. The first time you use the cream, you’ll need to puncture the seal on the tube with the sharp point on the top of the cap.[15]
    • Don’t insert any of the external cream directly into your vagina.
  7. The Monistat 1 ovule contains a high concentration of miconazole nitrate, an antifungal medication. If you’re sensitive to this medication, you can try Monistat 1 Tioconazole Ointment as an alternative. This is also a single dose medication, but it comes in the form of a cream instead of an ovule.[16]
    • To use the tioconazole ointment, take the prefilled applicator out of the foil packet and unscrew the cap. Insert the applicator into your vagina as far as it will comfortably go and depress the plunger to release the medication.[17]
    • For best results, use this medication at bedtime. This will allow the medication to stay in your vagina longer without leaking out.
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Method 3
Method 3 of 4:

Using Monistat 3

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  1. Determine which form of Monistat 3 you prefer. You can get Monistat 3 in the form of an ovule, a quick-dissolving suppository, or a cream. All 3 forms come in separate doses that are to be taken over the course of 3 days.[18]
    • The ovules are the least messy of the options, and they also stay in place well, meaning that they can be used during the day if you prefer.
    • The suppositories are easy to insert, but are messier than the ovules. Once they are inserted, they dissolve quickly and create a lot of leakage. This option is usually cheaper than the ovules.
    • The pre-filled cream applicators make the whole process quick and easy, but these are also the messiest option. The cream will quickly leak out of your vagina if you stand up or move around after inserting it.
    • Use the suppositories and the cream at bedtime for the best results.
  2. Before applying Monistat 3, wash your hands thoroughly with soap and warm water. Pat your hands dry with a clean towel when you’re done.[19]
    • Wash your hands again when you’re done applying the medication.
  3. If you’re using Monistat 3 in the ovule or suppository form, you’ll need to remove the ovule or suppository from the blister pack and insert it into the wider end of the applicator. Make sure to push it in far enough that it can’t come out easily.[20]
    • If you’re using the cream form of Monistat 3, simply unscrew the cap from the pre-filled applicator.
  4. Stand with your feet slightly apart and your knees bent, or lie down on your back and pull your knees up. Insert the applicator as far as you comfortably can into your vagina. Hold the barrel in place with one hand while you push the plunger with the other to release the medication into your vagina.[21]
    • Throw away the applicator when you’re done.
    • If you’re using the cream or the suppository, you may experience a lot of leakage if you stand up or move around right after application. Try to use the medication right before bed so that it can stay in your vagina as long as possible.
    • Administer 1 dose per day for 3 days.
  5. All 3 forms of Monistat 3 can come with leakage or discharge. To prevent messes, try placing a perfume-free sanitary pad or panty liner in your underwear while you’re using the treatment.[22]
    • Don’t use tampons, condoms, diaphragms, douches, or spermicidal gels until you’re done with the course of treatment and your symptoms are gone.
  6. All 3 forms of Monistat 3 can be purchased as combination packs that also contain an external anti-itch medication. To use this, place a little of the cream on your fingertip and apply it to your vulva and the area around the outside of your vagina. You can use this medication twice a day for up to 7 days as needed.[23]
    • Don’t put the anti-itch cream directly inside your vagina.
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Method 4
Method 4 of 4:

Administering Monistat 7

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  1. Before using Monistat 7, wash your hands thoroughly. Pat them dry with a clean towel when you’re done.[24]
    • Wash your hands again after applying the medication.
  2. Monistat 7 is only sold in the form of a cream. You may be able to get a package with pre-filled applicators, or you might need to fill the applicator yourself from a tube of cream included in the package.[25]
    • If your applicators are pre-filled, simply take the applicator out of its package and unscrew the cap right before use. You may also need to insert the plunger into the barrel of the applicator.[26]
    • If you got a package with empty applicators, fill the applicator with cream from the tube of medication as directed in the package instructions.
  3. Stand with your feet apart and your knees slightly bent, or lie down on your back in a comfortable position. Gently slide the applicator tube into your vagina as far as it will comfortably go. Hold the barrel with one hand and push in the plunger with the other to release the cream into your vagina.[27]
    • If you’re using a pre-filled applicator, make sure the cap is off before you insert the applicator into your vagina.
    • Give yourself 1 dose per day for 7 days at bedtime. Lie down immediately after you insert the cream so that it can stay in your vagina as long as possible.
  4. The Monistat 7 cream will likely leak out of your vagina and make a mess, and you might also experience some discharge during the treatment. Protect your underwear with sanitary pads or panty liners during the course of your treatment.[28]
    • Wait until you’re done using the medication and your symptoms have cleared up before using tampons, spermicidal gels, condoms, diaphragms, or douches.
  5. You can buy Monistat 7 as a combination pack with an external anti-itch cream.[29] Alternatively, if you didn’t get a package with pre-filled applicators, you can use some of the medicine in the tube to treat external itching as well as in the internal applicators.[30] Put a little of the cream on your finger and apply it to the itchy area around the outside of your vagina.
    • Use the anti-itch cream for up to 7 days.
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Warnings

  • Don’t flush Monistat applicators down the toilet, since this could seriously damage your plumbing. Throw them in the trash instead.
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  1. https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2004/21308s009lbl.pdf
  2. https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2004/21308s009lbl.pdf
  3. https://www.monistat.com/yeast-infection-treatment/monistat-1-day-antifungal
  4. https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2004/21308s009lbl.pdf
  5. https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2004/21308s009lbl.pdf
  6. https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2004/21308s009lbl.pdf
  7. https://www.monistat.com/vaginal-health-blog-articles/monistatr-three-convenient-strengths-serve-your-needs
  8. https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=587e42b4-cbdc-4a03-afae-f9e5e6605937
  9. https://www.monistat.com/yeast-infection-treatment/monistat-3-day-antifungal
  10. https://www.drugs.com/mtm/monistat-3.html
  11. https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=910d81cd-67dc-4fdf-94cf-4eb3b1dca0fd
  12. https://www.monistat.com/how-to-use#how-to-use-monistat-3-day-treatment-combination-pack-suppositories-miconazole-nitrate
  13. https://www.drugs.com/mtm/monistat-3.html
  14. https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=910d81cd-67dc-4fdf-94cf-4eb3b1dca0fd
  15. https://www.drugs.com/mtm/monistat-7.html
  16. https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=c4b68aff-e95f-47ae-b190-6a671bef1877
  17. https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2009/017450Orig1s056lbl.pdf
  18. https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2009/017450Orig1s056lbl.pdf
  19. https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2009/017450Orig1s056lbl.pdf
  20. https://www.monistat.com/yeast-infection-treatment/monistat-7-day-antifungal
  21. https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=c4b68aff-e95f-47ae-b190-6a671bef1877

About This Article

Rebecca Levy-Gantt, MPT, DO
Co-authored by:
Board Certified Obstetrician & Gynecologist
This article was co-authored by Rebecca Levy-Gantt, MPT, DO and by wikiHow staff writer, Janice Tieperman. Dr. Rebecca Levy-Gantt is a board certified Obstetrician and Gynecologist running a private practice based in Napa, California. Dr. Levy-Gantt specializes in menopause, peri-menopause and hormonal management, including bio-Identical and compounded hormone treatments and alternative treatments. She is also a Nationally Certified Menopause Practitioner and is on the national listing of physicians who specialize in menopausal management. She received a Masters of Physical Therapy from Boston University and a Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine (DO) from the New York College of Osteopathic Medicine. This article has been viewed 140,071 times.
7 votes - 100%
Co-authors: 2
Updated: December 4, 2023
Views: 140,071
Categories: Vaginal Health

Medical Disclaimer

The content of this article is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, examination, diagnosis, or treatment. You should always contact your doctor or other qualified healthcare professional before starting, changing, or stopping any kind of health treatment.

Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 140,071 times.

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